Too-Slow Thyroid Fertility Threats

A thyroid that’s too slow (hypothyroidism) can throw a wrench in your reproductive plans, and you might not even be aware that this butterfly-shaped gland’s speed is out of control.

Symptoms of having an underactive thyroid include constipation, heavier periods, weight gain, a decrease in appetite, fatigue, and depression. Hypothyroidism can prevent ovulation by raising prolactin levels (a hormone involved in producing breast milk). It can also bring on a condition known as luteal phase defect, making it impossible for the body to build up a uterine lining to accept a fertilized egg. Simple blood tests can diagnose the condition, and taking synthetic thyroid hormones can set the speed to normal—and fertility.

For more fertility tips, check out Conceive's book, Fertility Facts: Hundreds of Tips for Getting Pregnant.

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